Studies on Karyotypes of Kasetsart Bananas (Musa accuminata Colla)
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator 1. Therdsak Thonnalak
2. Pradit Pongtongkam
3. Benchama Salayoi
Title Studies on Karyotypes of Kasetsart Bananas (Musa accuminata Colla)
Publisher Department of Agriculture
Publication Year 2554
Journal Title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
Journal Vol. 29
Journal No. 1
Page no. 51-58
Keyword กล้วยไข่เกษตรศาสตร์, แคริโอไทป์, โครโมโซม
URL Website http://at.doa.go.th/journal
Website title Thai Agricultural Research Journal
ISSN 0125-8389
Abstract Karyotype study of mutated Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana 1, 2 , 3 and 5 varieties from general Kluai Khai variety were made and conducted at the Department of Horticulture, Kasetsart University during March 2003-March 2009. It was found that all 4 matated varieties had the equal number of 22 chromosomes that could be arranged in 11 pairs. Chromosomes of Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana 1, 2 and 5 were close in size with length ranging from 1.62 to 3.95 m Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana 3 was noticed to have 1.61 to 3.13 m long chromosomes which were smaller than those of the others but about the same size as kluai Khai culfivated variety. As for the chromosome structure, Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana 1 and 2 had an equal number of each type of chromosome 3 pairs of metacentric, 7 pairs of metacentric, 6 pairs of submetacentric and 5 pairs of acrocentric were found. There were only 2 chromosome types, 6 pairs of metacentric and 5 pairs of submetacentric in Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana 3 resembling to Kluai Khai. Moreover, the satellite was also observed on the 1st pair of chromosome in every Kluai Khai Kasetsart Banana varieties whereas only Kasetsart Banana 1 and 3 had satellite on the 2nd pair of chromosome as the same as Kluai Khai.
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