Effect of Centrifugal Acceleration on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipes
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Creator 1. Kritsada On-ai
2. Niti Kammuang-lue
3. Phrut Sakulchangsatjatai
4. Pradit Terdtoon
Title Effect of Centrifugal Acceleration on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Rotating Closed-Loop Pulsating Heat Pipes
Publisher Silpakorn University Research and Development Institute
Publication Year 2559
Journal Title Silpakorn University Science and Technology Journal
Journal Vol. 10
Journal No. 4
Page no. 15-22
Keyword Rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe, Centrifugal acceleration, Thermal performance
ISSN 1905-9159
Abstract The objective of this paper is to qualitatively study the effect of centrifugal acceleration on heat transfer characteristic of a rotating closed-loop pulsating heat pipe (RCLPHP). RCLPHP can be applied to cool rotating devices, such as disc brake or steam turbine. It improves the lifetime and reduces the wear of the device. In recent studies, effects of several parameters on thermal performance of CLPHP have been investigated e.g. inner diameter, length of evaporator section, meandering of turn and working fluid. Some researchers derived these parameters in dimensionless form, and then established correlation to predict thermal performance of CLPHP at specified inclination angles. Another parameter that affects rotating or moving heat pipe is centrifugal acceleration. The induced internal centrifugal acceleration of the RCLPHP affects the circulation of working fluid. When flow direction of condensate is in the same direction as the acceleration, the centrifugal acceleration is defined to be positive. In turn, the condensate is in the counter-flow direction to the acceleration, if centrifugal acceleration is negative. This acceleration affects the circulation of liquid phase. Because of heavier mass of the liquid, most of it accumulated at the end part of evaporator section. When the RCLPHP is heated, working fluid in this section changes from liquid to vapor phase. Then it circulates to condenser section, or another end, and condensed. When centrifugal acceleration is increased, thermal resistance decreases. The condensate can quickly circulate to evaporation section because working fluid velocity is higher than those at lower acceleration. In the future, researches to quantitatively study on the effects of centrifugal and parameters which related to the thermal performance of RCLPHP will be further conducted.
Silpakorn University Sci & Tech Journal

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