Use of Theory of Planned Behavior to Explain the Intra-Ocular Pressure Control Medication Use Behavior in Geriatric Patients at Ophthalmology Clinic, Ramathibodi Hospital
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Creator Arwika Aryuman
Title Use of Theory of Planned Behavior to Explain the Intra-Ocular Pressure Control Medication Use Behavior in Geriatric Patients at Ophthalmology Clinic, Ramathibodi Hospital
Contributor Daranee Chiewchantanakit
Publisher Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
Publication Year 2561
Journal Title Ramathibodi Medical Journal
Journal Vol. 41
Journal No. 1
Page no. 27-37
Keyword Theory of planned behavior, Intra-ocular pressure control medication, Glaucoma
URL Website https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/ramajournal
Website title Ramathibodi Medical Journal
ISSN 0125-3611
Abstract Background: Treatment of glaucoma with intra-ocular pressure control medication is important to maintain consistency. Noncompliance with drug use is a major problem affecting achievement in the treatment with glaucoma drugs.Objective: To identify factors that are associated with intra-ocular pressure control medication use behavior in geriatric patients of ophthalmology clinic at Ramathibodi Hospital.Methods: This research was cross-sectional descriptive study. Three hundred seventy-five elderly patients with glaucoma who received services in ophthalmology clinic were enrolled in this study. Questionnaires were created based on the theory of planned behavior. Correlation analysis using the Spearman rank correlation coefficient.Results: Factors correlated with intentions to use intra-ocular pressure control medication were gender (r = 0.11) income (r = -0.13) duration of disease (r = 0.19) attitudes toward behavior (r = 0.23) and perceived behavioral control (r = 0.15). Factors correlated with the intra-ocular pressure control medication use behavior were income (r = 0.16) attendant (r = -0.118) attitudes toward behavior (r = 0.18) perceived behavioral control (r = 0.15) and intentions to use medication (r = 0.31).Conclusions: Healthcare providers may use these factors as a guide in behavioral modification procedure to control the intraocular pressure by use intra-ocular Pressure control medication and other special techniques medication. Understanding the reasons for nonadherence and designing better interventions to improve medication adherence in glaucoma patients and a worthy goal of treatment is patients derive the maximal benefit of therapies.
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