Control of Fusarium sp. on pineapple by megasonic cleaning with electrolysed oxidising water
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Creator 1. Kanda Whangchai
2. Sirakan Khayankarn
3. Sanong Jarintorn
4. Nantinee Srijumpa
5. Jamnong Uthaibutra
Title Control of Fusarium sp. on pineapple by megasonic cleaning with electrolysed oxidising water
Publisher Maejo University
Publication Year 2557
Journal Title Maejo International Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 8
Journal No. 3
Page no. 288
Keyword megasonication,electrolysed oxidising water,pineapple,Fusarium sp.,pineapple,fruit decay,crown rot
ISSN 1905-7873
Abstract The effects of megasonication (MS) with electrolysed oxidising (EO) water (MS/EOtreatment) on Fusarium sp. which causes postharvest decay of pineapple cv. Phu Lae were investigated. Spore suspensions containing 105 conidia mL-1 and 1 cm mycelium discs of Fusarium sp. were subjected to MS (1 MHz) in EO water with available free chlorine at 100 ppm for 10 min., and compared with non-treated control samples. The MS/EO treatment completely inhibited spore germination and mycelial growth for 3 days and reduced fruit decay. Development of Fusarium sp. on de-crowned pineapple fruit was also investigated by scanning electron microscopy. The fungal growth was restricted on de-crowned pineapple fruit for 72 hr, following MS/EO treatment. The MS/EO treatment also enhanced the activity of two enzymes: phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) and peroxidase (POD), which play important roles in plant defense responses.
MaejoInternational Journal of ScienceandTechnology

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