Improving Belief Propagation Decoding of Polar Codes using Bi-Directional Bit-Flipping Strategy
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Creator Nuttawat Mitsungnern
Title Improving Belief Propagation Decoding of Polar Codes using Bi-Directional Bit-Flipping Strategy
Contributor Virasit Imtawil, Anupap Meesomboon, Pirat Khunkitti, Watid Phakphisut, Puripong Suthisopapan
Publisher Faculty of Engineering Mahasasakham University
Publication Year 2565
Journal Title Engineering Access
Journal Vol. 8
Journal No. 2
Page no. 287-295
Keyword polar codes, belief propagation, bit-flipping
URL Website https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/mijet/index
Website title THAIJO Engineering Access
ISSN 2730-4175
Abstract It is difficult to achieve high throughput and low latency from the cyclic redundancy check (CRC-) aided successive cancellation list (CA-SCL) polar decoder employed in 5G new radio systems. To tackle this problem, the hardware-efficient belief propagation (BP) decoder has been extensively studied. Unfortunately, the performance of the BP decoding for polar codes is quite poor. To improve the performance of this decoder, a novel bi-directional bit-flipping (BF) strategy is proposed. The rule of generating the flip set based on the post log-likelihood ratio (LLR) is combined with the possibility of the two-way flipping. With the help of this idea, the decoding performance of BP decoder is identical to that of the CA-SCL decoder. Moreover, with the same complexity, our proposed BF strategy outperforms both the best known one-directional BF strategy and the previously found bi-directional BF strategy at BLER of 10-4
Mahasarakham International Journal of Engineering Technology

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