CHARACTERIZATION OF MANNANASE FROM POTENTIAL MANNAN-DEGRADING BACTERIA
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Kwankanit Intaratrakul
Title CHARACTERIZATION OF MANNANASE FROM POTENTIAL MANNAN-DEGRADING BACTERIA
Publisher Pibulsongkram Rajabhat University
Publication Year 2568
Journal Title Life Sciences and Environment Journal
Journal Vol. 26
Journal No. 1
Page no. 51-62
Keyword enzyme characterization, mannan, mannanase, mannanase-producing bacteria
URL Website https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/psru/index
Website title Life Sciences and Environment Journal
ISSN 2773-9201
Abstract Mannanase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of mannan polysaccha-rides and has applications in diverse industries. It can be produced by various micro-organisms, particularly bacteria, with each strain exhibiting unique enzymatic proper-ties. This study aimed to select a potential mannanase-producing bacterial strain from isolates obtained from coconut residue-rich sites. In addition, identification of bacterial strain and enzyme characterization were performed. The results showed that isolate KD109 exhibited the highest enzyme activity at 1.58 U/ml. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequencing, KD109 showed over 99% sequence identity with Klebsiella pneumoniae. Characterization of the mannanase produced by this strain revealed that the optimum temperature of 50 °C and the optimum pH of 6. Substrate specific-ity analysis showed that the enzyme exhibited the highest specificity for mannan-based substrates, including konjac, followed by locust bean gum. Furthermore, this enzyme exhibited the activity on copra meal, a mannan rich by-product. This study indicated that K. pneumoniae KD109 could be a promising source of mannanase with potential applications in the degradation of mannan-containing raw materials for various industrial processes.
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