Haemato-biochemical effects of oral sub-chronic cypermethrin toxicosis in buffalo calves
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Creator 1. Shabir Ahmad Dar
2. Bibhuti Ranjan
3. Rajdeep Kaur
Title Haemato-biochemical effects of oral sub-chronic cypermethrin toxicosis in buffalo calves
Publisher International Buffalo Information Centre, Office of The University Library, Kasetsart University, Bangkok (Thailand)
Publication Year 2557
Journal Title Buffalo Bulletin
Journal Vol. 33
Journal No. 3
Page no. 256-266
Keyword Buffalo calves,Bubalus bubalis,Cypermethrin,Toxicity,Oxidative stress,Insecticide,India
ISSN 1256726
Abstract Cypermethrin, a type II synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, at a dose rate of 0.5 mg/kg/day for 14 consecutive weeks, produced mild signs of toxicity in buffalo calves. Repeated exposure to cypermethrin produced a significant increase in the plasma levels of lactate dehydrogenase (15.4 percent), gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (18.7 percent), aspartate aminotransferase (13.5 percent), blood urea nitrogen (75 percent) and plasma creatinine (33.9 percent). It also produced significant decrease in the levels of total proteins (4.9 percent), haemoglobin concentration (9.5 percent), packed cell volume (8.9 percent) and total erythrocytic count (14.3 percent), but, there was a significant increase in the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (6.6 percent).
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