An Interdisciplinary Approach for Biology, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (BTEM) to Enhance 21st Century Skills in Malaysia
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Creator Lee Chuo Hiong, Kamisah Osman
Title An Interdisciplinary Approach for Biology, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (BTEM) to Enhance 21st Century Skills in Malaysia
Publisher The Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology (IPST), Ministry of Education
Publication Year 2558
Journal Title K-12 STEM Education
Journal Vol. 1
Journal No. 3 (July-September)
Page no. 137-147
Keyword BTEM, Biology, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics, inquiry-based learning, problem-based learning, 21st century skills
ISSN 2408-1515
Abstract An interdisciplinary approach for Biology, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (BTEM) is suggested to develop 21st century skills in the Malaysian context. BTEM allows students to master biological knowledge and at the same time to be adroit in other sub discipline skills. Students master factual knowledge of biology and skills of the 21st century simultaneously. The two main teaching and learning strategies applied in BTEM are problem-based learning and inquiry-based learning. Students are exposed to real world problems that require them to undergo inquiry processes to discover the inventive solutions. The content knowledge of biology adheres to the Malaysian Integrated Curriculum for Secondary Schools. The essence of engineering is inventive problem solving. Incorporation of information communication technologies in teaching and learning will be able to fulfil the needs of the current Net Generation. Mathematics plays an important role as computational tools, especially in analysing data. The highlighted 21st century skills in BTEM include digital literacy, inventive thinking, effective communication, high productivity, and spiritual and noble values.
The Institute for the Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology

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