The development of problem-solving ability on addition and subtraction of Garde-4 students using Polya's problem solving process with Bar model
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Creator Prapaporn Nongharnpituk
Title The development of problem-solving ability on addition and subtraction of Garde-4 students using Polya's problem solving process with Bar model
Contributor Manad Suranna, Paweena Khansila
Publisher Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani University
Publication Year 2566
Journal Title Journal of Science and Science Education
Journal Vol. 6
Journal No. 2
Page no. 269-279
Keyword Polya's problem solving process, Bar model, Problem-solving ability
URL Website https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/JSSE
Website title Journal of Science and Science Education
ISSN ISSN 2697-410X
Abstract The purposes of this research were 1) to compare the ability to solve problems on addition and subtraction before and after using Polya's problem solving process with the Bar model, 2) to compare the problem-solving ability after learning implementation with the 70% criterion, and 3) to study the satisfaction level of the students after learning implementation. The sample used in this research consisted of 24 Grade-4 students studying in the first semester of the academic year 2022 at Bankokwittayakhom School, who were selected by purposive sampling. The instruments were lesson plans, problem-solving ability tests, and satisfaction survey form. The statistics used to analyze the data were mean, percentage, standard deviation, and t-test. The findings revealed that the ability to solve mathematical problems after learning was greater than before learning, at a statistical significance level of .05. The ability to solve mathematical problems using the process was higher than the criterion of 70 percent. And the student's satisfaction after learning implementation through Polya's method with Bar model, was mostly in a high level (ar{x} = 4.50, S.D. = 0.45).
Faculty of Science, Ubon Ratchathani University

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