On the Difficulty of Elementary Thai Learners of Japanesein Distinguishing Between Intervocalic [k] and [g] Sounds: Sound Changes in Spoken Japanese
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Hideo Maruyama
Title On the Difficulty of Elementary Thai Learners of Japanesein Distinguishing Between Intervocalic [k] and [g] Sounds: Sound Changes in Spoken Japanese
Publisher สมาคมญี่ปุ่นศึกษาแห่งประเทศไทย
Publication Year 2565
Journal Title วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา
Journal Vol. 12
Journal No. 2
Page no. 33-46
Keyword voiced and voiceless sound, aspirated and unaspirated sound, allophone, breath volume, elementary Thai learners of Japanese
URL Website https://so04.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jsn/index
Website title วารสารเครือข่ายญี่ปุ่นศึกษา
ISSN 2586-937X
Abstract The wordsしんこう 「信仰」andしんごう 「信号」are frequently used by Japanese; however, for Thai beginning learners of Japanese, it is difficult to distinguish these words. The author in the present article verified the cause of not being able for them to distinguish these sound problems. According to the survey, it was found that the causes are the following: 1) the way of pronouncing the intervocalic /k/ for Japanese people; and 2) the lack of the /g/ sound in Thai phonology. The Japanese voiceless plosive /k/ has a slight air stream at the initial position. Therefore, the learners recognized it as aspirated ‘ค’. On the other hand, when it is pronounced at the intervocalic position, the air stream is reduced, and the sound is recognized as ‘ก’. In addition, lack of the /g/ in Thai phonology caused mishearing, as well. Thus, the pronounced [g] is recognized as ‘ก’ because of the amount of airflow.
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