Chronological Study of Physical Elements of Housing Estate DevelopmentProject in Bangkok Metropolitan Region
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Siwaporn Klinmalai
Title Chronological Study of Physical Elements of Housing Estate DevelopmentProject in Bangkok Metropolitan Region
Publisher Thammasat Printing House
Publication Year 2561
Journal Title Journal of Architectural/Planning Research and Studies
Journal Vol. 15
Journal No. 2
Page no. 57-70
Keyword Housing Estate Development Project, Chronological Study, Physical Transformation
URL Website https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jars/index
Website title ThaiJO
ISSN 1905-2022
Abstract This research focuses on physical modifications to housing real estate following a period of developmentin the Bangkok Metropolitan Region. The scope of this study encompassed project and dwelling unit scaleand analysis of these physical modifications. The study was conducted in three phases; first, a chronologicalstudy of housing real estate development according to political, economic, and regulatory factors including theNational Economic and Social development plan was performed. The housing real estate development timelinewas divided into seven discrete periods from 1957 to 2015. In 1967, the government sector initiated the firsthousing development project by selling land and dwelling units that became a prototype of housing developmentfor the private sector. The second phase entailed study area selection; areas were screened for average numberof dwelling units per year and were selected for those with continued growth across periods. The districtselected for physical modification study was the Prawet district, with 16 housing projects therein chosen foranalysis. The third phase comprised of analysis the physical elements of the research study area. The studyfound that the location of new housing projects over this time has shifted from middle-Bangkok to more outerareas. The ratio between common and residential areas by project was approximately 30:70. Physical modificationsto dwellings revealed four common types; roof extension, space extension, side extension, or extensions forother purposes. A steady increase in unit width was revealed as well. In conclusion, housing developmentshave been modified by residents according to their daily needs. Developers should take note of these changesto support a better quality of life for residents in the future.
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