Feasibility of high resolution melting curve analysis for rapid serotyping of Salmonella from hospitalised patients
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Creator 1. Kritchai Poonchareon
2. Chaiwat Pulsrikarn
3. Sukon Khamvichai
4. Pakpoom TadeeKritchai Poonchareon
5. Chaiwat Pulsrikarn
6. Sukon Khamvichai
7. Pakpoom Tadee
Title Feasibility of high resolution melting curve analysis for rapid serotyping of Salmonella from hospitalised patients
Publisher Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Publication Year 2562
Journal Title Journal of Associated Medical Sciences
Journal Vol. 52
Journal No. 1
Page no. 36-40
Keyword Salmonella, Serotyping, HRM-PCR
URL Website https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/bulletinAMS/index
Website title Journal of Associated Medical Sciences
ISSN 25396056
Abstract Backgrounds: Serum agglutination test is the gold standard phenotyping method widely used for Salmonella enterica characterisation.This conventional method is limited by its complicated and time-consuming procedures. High resolution melting curve (HRM) analysis is introduced as a rapid and labour-saving method. Objectives: To compare the results of conventional serum agglutination and quantitative PCR-HRM analysis to assess the feasibility of this alternative approach for Salmonella serotyping. Materials and methods: Salmonella strains from 38 human-originating samples were serotyped using the conventional serum agglutination method and HRM analysis. Results: The conventional serum agglutination assay detected 14 serotypes, while the HRM analysis identified 10 HRM profiles. There was a correlation between most of the serotyping results obtained by the two methods. Nine of the HRM profiles were unique to a single serotype, of each. One exception was HRM_3. Many of the indistinct curves that were grouped in this HRM pattern belonged to five Salmonella serotypes, including Weltevreden, Corvallis, Derby, Kedougou and Kentucky. Conclusion: It is difficult to determine all Salmonella serotypes by HRM analysis. However, this method can be used as an alternative to the conventional serum agglutination assay for rapid and labour-saving serotyping.
Journal of Associated Medical Sciences

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