Closed relationship of ?E-allele and high HbF associated cis-loci: Case studies in Thai HbE/ ?-thalassemia families
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Creator 1. Lamplimas Tangpan
2. Thanusak Tatu
Title Closed relationship of ?E-allele and high HbF associated cis-loci: Case studies in Thai HbE/ ?-thalassemia families
Publisher Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Chiang Mai University
Publication Year 2558
Journal Title Journal of Associated Medical Sciences
Journal Vol. 48
Journal No. 2
Page no. 88-99
Keyword HbE/?O-thalassemia, HbF, ?-globin haplotype, ?-globin mutations, cis-acting loci
ISSN 1255347
Abstract Introduction : Previous statistical analyses have demonstrated linkage disequilibrium of ?E-allele and surrounding in-cis sequences.Objective : To confirm the linkage disequilibrium of ?E-allele and surrounding in-cis sequences.Materials and Methods : Associations of the ?E-allele with the ?-globin haplotype, (AT)xNz(AT)y motif of ?LCR-HS2, XmnI-Gg polymorphism, pre-Gg framework, (TG)n motif in IVSII of Ag-globin gene and HBBP1 : rs2071348 polymorphism were analyzed in three Thai HbE/?O-thalassemia families.Results : The ?E-allele was always in-cis with the ?-globin haplotype III, pre Gg-framework 2, XmnI+, (TG)13 motif within IVSII of Ag- globin gene and "C" at HBBP1 : rs2071348 locus, all previously shown to be associated with high HbF expression. Combination of the (AT)9N12(AT)10 motif of ?LCR-HS2 and these cis-acting factors seemed to be required for maximum HbF-expression.Conclusion : This family study substantially confirmed the linkage between the ?E allele and cis-acting loci associated with high HbF phenotype. This study also highlighted the closed relationship between HbE and HbF as well as the need of combination of the analyzed cis-acting sequences in activating HbF expression in human.
Journal of Associated Medical Sciences

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