Further Insight in the Technology of the Production of Hydrogen from Municipal Solid Waste Components at Considerably Low Temperatures
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Creator Abdulaziz El Sinawi, Kifah J. Takrouri, Takahiro Yamada
Title Further Insight in the Technology of the Production of Hydrogen from Municipal Solid Waste Components at Considerably Low Temperatures
Contributor -
Publisher TuEngr Group
Publication Year 2565
Journal Title International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies
Journal Vol. 13
Journal No. 9
Page no. 13A9N: 1-10
Keyword Hydrogen production, Municipal solid waste, Waste treatment, Low temperature, Catalyst, CO2 emission reduction, Sustainability
URL Website http://TuEngr.com/Vol13-9.html
Website title ITJEMAST V13(9) 2022 @ TuEngr.com
ISSN 2228-9860
Abstract The current study investigate further insight of a technology for the production of Hydrogen from a variety of municipal solid waste components at considerably low temperatures. The technology is low-cost process that is practical, effective, and environmentally clean. The process is based on the catalytic transfer hydrogenation mechanism. The catalytic production of Hydrogen gas from waste stocks including: food waste, cardboard and paper mixture, textile and wood mixture, has been studied at operating temperatures in the range 180-340ฐC. Waste piece size was varied in the range 0.25-2.00 inch. It was found that cardboard and paper mixture provided the maximum Hydrogen production yield followed by the textile and wood mixture. The optimum operating temperature was found to be around 300ฐC with optimum waste piece size of 0.50 inch. The advantages of the current technology include processing the solid waste feedstock within a considerably shorter process time, instead of conventional pyrolysis that requires temperatures that usually exceed 600ฐC and require much longer time duration. The process also participates in addressing planetary concerns such as resolving global warming crises by preventing the emission of detrimental Carbon Dioxide by removing the chemically bound oxygen. In addition, the process is highly cost effective where municipal solid waste and local catalysts can be used.
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