|
IMPACTS OF URBANIZATION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE IN PAKISTAN |
|---|---|
| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Hamid Ali, Arshad Mahmood Malik, Hafiz Muhammad Abubakar Siddique, Muhammad Rizwan |
| Title | IMPACTS OF URBANIZATION AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE IN PAKISTAN |
| Contributor | - |
| Publisher | TuEngr Group |
| Publication Year | 2563 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 11 |
| Journal No. | 4 |
| Page no. | 11A04S: 1-11 |
| Keyword | Carbon (CO2) emissions, Economic Growth, Energy consumption, Trade, ARDL Approach, Granger Causality, Energy use. |
| URL Website | http://TuEngr.com/Vol11_4.html |
| Website title | ITJEMAST V11(4) 2020 @ TuEngr.com |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | Internal migration from rural to urban areas has been observed for a couple of years, which creates environmental issues. The aim is to scan the influence of urbanization, energy use and economic growth on climate change of Pakistan for 1980-2015, using ARDL and granger causality test. The findings show the long-run relationship between urbanization, economic growth, energy, and climate change. In the long run, energy use and urbanization are increasing carbon and affecting climate. The short-run results of the causality test indicate unidirectional causality from urbanization to economic growth, to climate change, and to energy consumption. The findings also suggest the one-directional causation from growth to CO2 emissions and energy. In the long run, causality shows unidirectional causality from urbanization and economic growth to capital, trade energy consumption and to CO2. The bidirectional causality also exits between energy consumption and climate change. |
