ANALYSES OF TRAITS RELATED TO HIP AND ELBOW DYSPLASIA IN GERMAN SHEPHERD DOGS
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Creator O.A. Timofeeva, M. Yu. Gladkikh, O.V. Kuznetsova
Title ANALYSES OF TRAITS RELATED TO HIP AND ELBOW DYSPLASIA IN GERMAN SHEPHERD DOGS
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Publisher TuEngr Group
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies
Journal Vol. 11
Journal No. 10
Page no. 11A10S: 1-8
Keyword Animal breeding, German Shepherd Selection, Canine hip, Hip dysplasia (HD), Elbow dysplasia (ED), Correlation of elbow and hip dysplasia, German shepherds characteristics.
URL Website http://TuEngr.com/Vol11_10.html
Website title ITJEMAST V11(10) 2020 @ TuEngr.com
ISSN 2228-9860
Abstract The group of German shepherd dogs which are representatives of populations from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Lithuania, Estonia, and Latvia was analyzed. Traits of hip and elbow dysplasia were estimated at the veterinary center certified by SV (Verein f?r Deutsche Sch?ferhunde (SV) e.V.). It is shown that the ratio of dogs with varying degrees of degenerative changes in the elbow and hip was changed from 2011 to 2018, taking into account the gender of the dogs, color, and type of coat and inbreeding coefficient. Significant correlations were found between the level of elbow and hip dysplasia in the parents and the appearance of pathological changes in the elbow and hip of their offspring. It was also discovered that increasing the average mean of the inbreeding coefficient for the whole breed or part of the breed can cause an increase in the proportion of dogs with signs of joint dysplasia. Significance of differences between intercluster averages for 12 main characteristics for two groups of German shepherds has been obtained: the first group consists of dogs from Russia, Latvia, and Belarus, and the second one is formed by dogs from Lithuania, Ukraine, and Estonia
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