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SHADOW ECONOMY, OUTREACH OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND FINANCIAL INCLUSION: A STUDY OF BALKAN COUNTRIES |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Hina Affandi, Qaisar Ali Malik |
| Title | SHADOW ECONOMY, OUTREACH OF FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND FINANCIAL INCLUSION: A STUDY OF BALKAN COUNTRIES |
| Contributor | - |
| Publisher | TuEngr Group |
| Publication Year | 2563 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 11 |
| Journal No. | 1 |
| Page no. | 11A01R |
| Keyword | Effect of shadow economy, Financial institutions' outreach effects, Influences of financial inclusion, Economic growth, Balkan economies. |
| URL Website | http://TuEngr.com/Vol11_1.html |
| Website title | ITJEMAST V11(1) 2020 |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | Financial inclusion is a core pillar of development policy in the financial system. This research is an endeavor to empirically inspect the influence of the shadow economy and the outreach of financial institutions on financial inclusion. Annual data has been gathered from the financial institutions operating in six Balkan countries for the year 2006-2017. It is suggested that the shadow economy has a significant impact on the financial inclusions and the outreach of financial institutions is also found to have a significant effect on financial inclusion. The non-linear co-integration approach has been opted to recognize the asymmetric effects by exploring how the shadow economy and financial institutions' outreach affects financial inclusion. This research study has various implications for the financial system which can add to the improvement of the banking and nonbanking sectors of the Balkan countries. |