|
PECULIAR PROPERTIES OF THE RUSSIAN LABOUR MARKET |
|---|---|
| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | Bystritskaya A.Yu., Alekhina A.A., Ivanova L.A., Kriulin V.A., Nozdracheva E.N., Sukmanov E.V. |
| Title | PECULIAR PROPERTIES OF THE RUSSIAN LABOUR MARKET |
| Contributor | - |
| Publisher | TuEngr Group |
| Publication Year | 2562 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 10 |
| Journal No. | 5 |
| Page no. | 637-649 |
| Keyword | Unemployment rate, Employment rate, Labor productivity, Employment in agricultural sector, Gender and employment, Unemployment and education level. |
| URL Website | http://tuengr.com/Vol10_5.html |
| Website title | ITJEMAST V10(5) 2019 @ TuEngr.com |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | In the system of economic relations, the labor market occupies an important place. Increasing employment, reducing unemployment and increasing labor productivity is one of the key problems of the transformation of socio-economic relations. In the Russian Federation in 2017 the priority program. Increase of labor productivity and support of employment was approved, however, in the program neither regional, nor gender features of the Russian labor market are taken into account. Therefore, the study examined gender, regional and professional features of the Russian labor market. The main indicators of the labor market are compared with the labor markets of the leading countries. It is revealed that unemployment rates in Russia are higher and labor productivity is lower than in the leading countries. In recent years, there has been an increase in unemployment among the population having University degrees. For agricultural workers there was a slight decrease, and in the post-crisis year there was a decrease in unemployment (the only category of workers). For the agricultural labor market, a trend was revealed in crisis periods, when the labor markets of other industries are characterized by a slowdown or decline in the growth rate of labor productivity, the growth rate of labor productivity in the agricultural market shows a positive trend. As for other categories of workers there was a sharp increase in unemployment. The regional feature of the Russian labor market is noted. Despite the overall positive trend the reduction of unemployment in some regions (the Republic of Ingushetia and the Chechen Republic), the unemployment rate remains 3-5 times higher than the Russian indicator. It is proposed to take into account all the identified trends and problems in the development of national projects and programs. |
