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Radiosensitivity of In Vitro Cultured Torenia fournieri Lind. from Thailand by ?-ray Irradiation |
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| รหัสดีโอไอ | |
| Creator | 1. Nattapong Chanchula 2. Thunya Taychasinpitak 3. Anchalee Jala 4. Theerachai Thanananta 5. Shinji Kikuchi |
| Title | Radiosensitivity of In Vitro Cultured Torenia fournieri Lind. from Thailand by ?-ray Irradiation |
| Publisher | TUENGR GROUP |
| Publication Year | 2558 |
| Journal Title | International Transaction Journal of Engineering, Management, & Applied Sciences & Technologies |
| Journal Vol. | 6 |
| Journal No. | 4 |
| Page no. | 157 |
| Keyword | Axillary bud, Gamma irradiation, Tissue culture, Mutation breeding, Ornamental breeding |
| ISSN | 2228-9860 |
| Abstract | Gamma ray irradiation is a conventional technique used to produce mutants in plant breeding. The aim in this research was to develop new cultivars of Torenia (Linderniaceae) for the ornamental market. Leaves of Torenia fournieri Lind. were exposed to acute (Cs-137) gamma ray irradiation at 0, 20, 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 grays. After culturing, the number of plantlets, plant height and root length of surviving plants was measured 60 d after irradiation. The results showed that the LD50 was 63.65 grays in diploid plants and 72.00 grays in polyploid plants. Red colored leaves were observed in some plants after acute gamma irradiation treatment, for example in the 20-gray treatment group for diploid Torenia and in the 80-gray treatment group for polyploid Torenia. The plants with red leaves were selected for development in the future. |