The effect of a leachate collection ditch on natural attenuation of heavy metal migration from an open dump landfill: An indication from sequential extraction
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Creator 1. Krongkaew Mighanetara
2. Pranitda Peng-ngiw
3. Rattiyaporn Jaidee
Title The effect of a leachate collection ditch on natural attenuation of heavy metal migration from an open dump landfill: An indication from sequential extraction
Publisher Faculty of Engineering, Khon Kaen University
Publication Year 2567
Journal Title Engineering and Applied Science Research
Journal Vol. 51
Journal No. 3
Page no. 409-418
Keyword Natural attenuation, Migration, Heavy metals, Open dump landfills, Leachate collection ditches
URL Website https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/easr/index
Website title Engineering and Applied Science Research
ISSN 2539-6161
Abstract Open dump landfills are recognised as potential sources of heavy metal (HM) contamination. Their migration to the wider environment is largely controlled by their speciation; and in this study, results from sequential extraction, pH values and organic matter contents in soils around an open dump landfill and sediments in a leachate collection ditch were investigated in order to study the attenuation processes that lead to a decrease in HM mobility. The results revealed that Cu and Zn leached from the landfill were largely retained by sediments in the collection ditch and mostly bound to organic fraction. A simple mass balance suggested that, in comparison to other sources, HM accumulation in soils that resulted from the landfill was relatively low for Cu and relatively high for Zn. The concentrations observed were within safe limits according to the Thai standard for non-residential soil. This study showed that a leachate collection ditch plays an important role in minimising HM migration. Monitoring and further studies on fate and migration pathways of pollutants from open dump landfills, in particular to those underlain by different geologic settings to our study are needed to develop cost-effective measures to prevent/minimise the effect of landfill leachate and ensure that the environment surrounding landfill sites is safe.
Engineering and Applied Science Research

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