Biotechnology Utilization for Enhancement the Environmental Carrying Capacity of Former Ex-Coal Mining Land
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Creator 1. Admizal Nazki
2. Abdul Razak
3. Nasfryzal Carlo
4. Eri Barlian
5. Indang Dewata
6. Aprizon Putra
7. Ardinis Arbain
8. Erizal Mukhtar
Title Biotechnology Utilization for Enhancement the Environmental Carrying Capacity of Former Ex-Coal Mining Land
Publisher Thai Society of Higher Education Institutes on Environment
Publication Year 2567
Journal Title EnvironmentAsia
Journal Vol. 17
Journal No. 1
Page no. 83-94
Keyword Biotechnology, Indigofera sp, Ex-coal Mining, Sustainability, Ecosystem, Carrying Capacity
URL Website http://www.tshe.org/ea/index.html
Website title EnvironmentAsia
ISSN 1906-1714
Abstract Environmental management, reclamation, and post-mining should be supervised with good mining principles to create a sustainable ecological life. The purpose of this research is to apply appropriate and effective biotechnological methods to increasing the carrying capacity of the environment based on the parameters of soil fertility and plant growth on mining lands. This type of research was experimental research which 30 stems of the Indigofera sp (tarum plant) were examined with Complete Random Design (CRD). The independent variable in this research was the concentration of liquid cow rumen solution, and the dependent variable in this research was the growth of the tarum plant (Indigofera sp). The parameters to indicate plant growth including root length, number of root nodules, stem length, number of leave and plant biomass. Based on the data analysis, it was found that the mixture of bovine rumen microbes led to: 1) increased height of tarum compared to control without adding the rumen to the growth medium. 2) Increased tarum leaves compared to the control group and 3) the root nodules were more developed and more numerous than the control group without the addition of the cow rumen. The results showed that the mixture of bovine rumen microbes can increase nutrients in the soil and is able to grow plants on mining land previously.
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