Antimicrobial Activity of Wood Vinegar from Dimocarpus longan
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Creator 1. Ekachai Chukeatirote
2. Nareerat Jenjai
Title Antimicrobial Activity of Wood Vinegar from Dimocarpus longan
Publisher The Thai Society of Higher Education Institutes on Environment
Publication Year 2561
Journal Title EnvironmentAsia
Journal Vol. 11
Journal No. 3
Page no. 161-169
Keyword Antibacterial activity, Dimocarpus longan, Longan, Pyroligneous acid, Wood vinegar
URL Website http://www.tshe.org/ea/index.html
Website title EnvironmentAsia
ISSN 2586-8861
Abstract The antimicrobial activity of wood vinegar from Dimocarpus longan was determined in this study. For this, the antimicrobial activity was evaluated against 14 bacterial and 6 fungal strains using an agar well diffusion assay. It was observed that the longan wood vinegar exhibited antibacterial activity against all bacterial strains tested. However, the wood vinegar only showedan inhibitory activity against one fungus which was the yeast Candida albicans. In addition, a preliminary characterisation of the chemical compositions of the longan wood vinegar was made by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). A total of 6 chemical compounds were identified, representing ca. 60% of the compositions in the wood vinegar. Three major components including 9-octadecenoic acid (oleic acid, 24.56%), n-hexadecanoic acid (palmitic acid, 24.33%), and tetradecanoic acid (myristic acid, 7.16%), were found in the wood vinegar.
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