Facies Distribution and Stratigraphic Development in the PalaeoMahakam Delta, Indonesia
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Creator Nadia Binti Nirsal
Title Facies Distribution and Stratigraphic Development in the PalaeoMahakam Delta, Indonesia
Contributor -
Publisher Department of Geology, Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2553
Journal Title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand (BEST)
Journal Vol. 3
Journal No. 2
Page no. 25-27
Keyword Facies, Middle Miocene delta, Stratigraphy
URL Website https://www.bestjournal.org/
Website title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand
ISSN 1906-280X
Abstract This study examined the sedimentary facies and stratigraphic architecture of the palaeo-Mahakam Delta succession exposed at Stadion Utama Kaltim, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. The nearly 200 m thick succession was logged for lithology, sedimentary structures, bed geometry, grain size and trace fossils. The observed sedimentary character such as fining upward, asymmetric ripples on the top of sand beds, and mud drapes on the cross laminae all suggest that the sediments were deposited by tidal currents. The most common burrows belong to the Skolithos ichnofacies indicating a shallow marine environment. However, the pervasive tidal influence and stacking pattern suggests a transgressive succession similar to that being deposited on the modern Mahakam delta. The outcrop is a potential analogue for subsurface reservoir sands within transgressive successions.
Chulalongkorn University

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