One Dimensional Resistivity Sounding for Resolving Gem-bearing Gravel Layer: A Comparison of Schlumberger with Wenner Techniques at Bo Rai, Eastern Thailand
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Creator Piyaphong Chenrai
Title One Dimensional Resistivity Sounding for Resolving Gem-bearing Gravel Layer: A Comparison of Schlumberger with Wenner Techniques at Bo Rai, Eastern Thailand
Contributor Punya Charusiri, Weera Galong
Publisher Department of Geology, Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2553
Journal Title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand (BEST)
Journal Vol. 3
Journal No. 1
Page no. 7-Jan
Keyword sounding resistivity, gem-bearing gravel layer, Wenner, Schlumberger
URL Website https://www.bestjournal.org/
Website title Bulletin of Earth Sciences of Thailand
ISSN 1906-280X
Abstract A direct detection of gem-bearing gravel is very difficult in areas covered by basaltic layer, especially in the eastern Thailand gem field, since the resistivity contrast between the gravel and basalt layers is usually much greater than the resistivity contrast within the bedrock itself. Electrical resistivity surveys are considered to be the most effective method for resolving gem-bearing gravel overlain by basalt environment. Schlumberger and Wenner electrode array configurations were applied to resistivity sounding in order to compare their effectiveness in the eastern Thailand gem field. When compared with a known lithological section in the Bo Rai area, Thailand, both survey arrays in this study were able to detect a high resistivity layer of gem bearing gravel layer, which is located under the basalt. However, the Schlumberger array is clearly more suitable for detecting zones of local gem-bearing gravel layers being more efficient, faster and more economical than the Wenner array. Thus the Wenner array is considered an option only in terrains where Schlumberger sounding cannot be conducted due to a lack of open space.
Chulalongkorn University

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