Cosine similarity measures for Pythagorean fuzzy sets with applications in decision making
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Creator Hari D. Arora
Title Cosine similarity measures for Pythagorean fuzzy sets with applications in decision making
Contributor Mansi Bhatia, Anjali Naithani, Vijay Kumar
Publisher Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology
Publication Year 2566
Journal Title Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 28
Journal No. 5
Page no. 10
Keyword Fuzzy set, Intuitionistic fuzzy set, Medical diagnosis, Pattern recognition, Pythagorean fuzzy sets, Trigonometric similarity measure
URL Website https://www.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/APST
Website title https://so01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/APST/article/view/253675
ISSN 2539-6293
Abstract Human life is full of uncertainties as they play a crucial role in several decision-making processes. Numerous approaches have been applied to deal with the ambiguous critical decision-making problems. Probably, the most recent approach in this is Pythagorean fuzzy sets (PFSs). These sets are an extension of intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) and are more powerful tool than PFS. The purpose of this article is to introduce some new cosine similarity measures by highlighting the standardized parameters that illustrate PFSs. Several similarity measures have been presented for PFS, however, many of these measures are ineffective in the sense that they have inherent shortcomings that restrict them from providing reliable and consistent results. The measures proposed are flexible and easy to use with a variety of decision making problems. A mathematical illustration has also been employed to check the reliability of the proposed similarity measures. Some real-life applications are also discussed and comparison of the results with the prevailing analogous similarity measures has been done to exhibit the efficacy of the suggested similarity measures.
Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology

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