Polysaccharide from Polygonatum Inhibits the Proliferation of Prostate Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Cells
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Creator 1. Shu-Yu Han
2. Ming-Hua Hu; Guan-Yun Qi; Chao-Xiong Ma; Yuan-Yuan Wang; Fang-Li Ma; Ning Tao; Zhi-Hai Qin
Title Polysaccharide from Polygonatum Inhibits the Proliferation of Prostate Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Cells
Publisher APJCP
Publication Year 2559
Journal Title Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
Journal Vol. 17
Journal No. 8
Page no. 3829-3833
Keyword Cancer associated broblasts ; polysaccharide from polygonatum ; autophagy ; tumor ; therapy
Abstract Inhibition of cancer-associated broblasts (CAFs) may improve the ef cacy of cancer therapy. Polysaccharide extracted from polygonatum can selectively inhibit the growth of prostate-CAFs (p<0.001) without inhibiting the growth of normal broblasts (NAFs). Polysaccharides from polygonatum stimulate autophagy of prostate-CAFs. 3-methyl-adenine(3-MA) is an autophagy inhibitor. 3-MA was added to prostate-CAFs with polysaccharide from polygonatum to determine whether autophagy plays an important role in the restrained effect. Finally, polysaccharide from polygonatum treatment signi cantly increased the activation of Beclin-1 and LC3, key autophagy proteins. Polysaccharide from polygonatum stimulates autophagy of prostate-CAFs and inhibits prostate-CAF growth, indicating that a novel anti-cancer strategy involves inhibiting the growth of prostate- CAFs.
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention

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