The Kālāma Sutta and Its Reflections in Modern Buddhist Education: Authority, Critical Inquiry, and Pedagogical Transformation
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Creator Yuqiong Chen
Title The Kālāma Sutta and Its Reflections in Modern Buddhist Education: Authority, Critical Inquiry, and Pedagogical Transformation
Publisher Dr.Ket Institute of Academic Development and Promotion
Publication Year 2569
Journal Title Asian Journal of Humanities and Social Innovation
Journal Vol. 3
Journal No. 1
Page no. 64-83
Keyword Kālāma Sutta, Modern Buddhist education, Critical inquiry, Buddhist epistemology, Religious pedagogy, Educational philosophy, Experiential learning
URL Website https://so14.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/AJHSI
Website title https://so14.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/AJHSI
ISSN 3088-1897
Abstract Employing qualitative textual analysis of Pāli canonical sources combined with conceptual analysis of modern pedagogical frameworks, this paper examines the Kālāma Sutta (Aṅguttara Nikāya, 3.65), as well as modern pedagogy within Buddhism, to clarify what methods and means are taught in the Kālāma Sutta for learning about the Dharma. The analysis focuses on the sutta’s critique of uncritical deference to tradition and authority. The study also considers the moral and empirical standards that the Buddha recommends for decision-making and knowledge acquisition. These findings suggest that the sutta offers a pedagogical model that is grounded in critical inquiry, personal experience, ethics rather than dogma, and a willingness to make mistakes. This study shows how it is possible to break the rigidity of tradition by using this method, enabling a balanced integration of critical thinking, practice-based learning, and moral cultivation in response to the challenges of modernity.
Dr.Ket Institute of Academic Development and Promotion, Thailand

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