Allocation of reactive power service cost to distributed generators
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Title Allocation of reactive power service cost to distributed generators
Creator Yoshihiro Yamamoto
Publisher Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment
Publication Year 2557
Keyword Distributed generation, Photovoltaic system, Reactive power, Feed-in tariff, Aumann-Shapley rule
Abstract A problem of excess voltage will arise frequently as distributed generation, particularly photovoltaic and wind power generation, increases in society. One of the effective measures to cope with this problem is to supply an appropriate amount of reactive power from generators. In doing so, an appropriate cost sharing rule needs to be established. To this end, it is important to determine what amount of negative effect a unit of real power output by a distributed generator has on the voltage stability. The purpose of the study is to propose a method for measuring this effect. The proposed method is an application of the Aumann-Shapley rule, which is one of cost sharing rules among multiple goods. The method computes an amount of reactive power required for a unit of real power output by a distributed generator, which enables a system operator not only to cover the total amount of reactive power needed but also to fairly estimate the negative effect of real power output. The method may be useful for designing a different kind of feed-in tariff system that embodies the negative effect of distributed generation on an electric power system.
ISBN 978-616-92228-1-1
Joint Graduate School of Energy and Environment

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