Synthesis and optical properties of forsterite ceramic pigments using mirror wastes as a flux
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Creator Niti YONGVANICH
Title Synthesis and optical properties of forsterite ceramic pigments using mirror wastes as a flux
Contributor Natchaya LITHIRA, Nitchakarn NUNIEAD, Wanchalerm CHAUYARSA
Publisher Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute Chulalongkorn University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals
Journal Vol. 31
Journal No. 4
Page no. 108-115
Keyword Forsterite, Co-doping, Pigment, Flux, Glaze
ISSN 0857-6149
Abstract Cobalt-doped forsterite ceramic pigments based on the formula (Mg2-2xCo2x)SiO4 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) were synthesized using mirror wastes as a flux. Addition of this flux enhanced forsterite phase formation at lower temperature by as much as 200?. The resulting pigment particles were in a micron range which is suitable for use in a ceramic glaze. The host structure (Mg2SiO4) could accommodate cobalt cations up to 20 at%. Investigation on the chemical distribution revealed that no chemical species from the flux reacted with pigment grains. Optical properties were examined by UV-vis spectroscopy and colorimetry. Technical performance of the obtained pigments was tested in an industrial low-fire glaze. Alteration in color of the matured glazes was clearly observed, suggesting some instability of the pigments. Using a dense pellet form embedded in a molten glaze, an interfacial layer was observed, indicating interaction between the pigment and corrosive glassy glaze occurred. Stability in all raw materials commonly used in medium-fire glazes was further studied in order to determine which compound might cause such instability. The results would allow a design of glaze's recipe to possess the desired color of the finished products.
Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University ​

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