Land Use Classification Technique Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Orthophotos
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Kraiwut Siri-on
Title Land Use Classification Technique Using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Orthophotos
Contributor Piyawat Diloksumpun, Weeraphart Khunrattanasiri
Publisher Kasetsart University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Thai Journal of Forestry
Journal Vol. 40
Journal No. 2
Page no. 95-110
Keyword Unmanned aerial vehicle, Land use classification, National reserved forest, Pixel-based classification, Object-based classification
URL Website https://li01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/tjf/article/view/249908
Website title Thai Journal of Forestry
ISSN 2730-2180
Abstract Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) can currently take high-resolution orthophotos but the camera sensor only has an RGB band. Classifying land use using UAV aerial photos through computer needs suitable techniques. The objective of this research was to find suitable techniques for such land use classification. Pixel and object-based classification techniques were applied and validated using visual interpretation techniques. The study area was in the Ban Pa Not, Mae Tha subdistrict, Mae On district, Chiang Mai province, in a total area of approximately 1,182.47 rai, with some parts in the Pa Khun Mae Tha National Reserved Forest. We found that pixel-based classification techniques have an overall accuracy of 39.4% with a Kappa coefficient of 0.27, while object-based classification technique has an overall accuracy of 34.2% with a Kappa coefficient of 0.22. Pixel-based classification techniques gave a slightly higher value but both techniques had an acceptable level of performance as indicated by the Kappa coefficient values on the Landis and Koch scale. We conclude that orthophotos in the RGB band obtained from UAVs are not suitable for land use classification and it is nescessary to find additional techniques to validate such classifications.
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