The Effect of Heat-polymerizing Method on Color Stability of Acrylic and Composite Resin Dentrue Teeth
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator Pimrumpai Rochanakit Sindhavajiva
Title The Effect of Heat-polymerizing Method on Color Stability of Acrylic and Composite Resin Dentrue Teeth
Contributor Thanawat Angsawad, Thanathip Sengsomwong
Publisher Faculty of Dentistry, Chiang Mai University
Publication Year 2566
Journal Title Chiang Mai Dental Journal
Journal Vol. 44
Journal No. 1
Page no. 22-27
Keyword acrylic denture teeth, color stability, composite denture teeth, heat-curing polymerization
URL Website http://www.dent.cmu.ac.th/cmdj/frontend/web/?r=site/index
Website title Chiang Mai Dental Journal
ISSN 2773-921x (Print); 2822-0544 (Online)
Abstract Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the color stability of acrylic and composite denture teeth after heat-polymerization method.Methods: Three different brands of acrylic denture teeth: Livera Alpha (LA), Yamahashi (YA) and Major Dent (MA) and 2 different brands of composite denture teeth: Yamahashi PX (YC) and Endura (EC) were tested. Ten maxillary central incisors from each group were pressed onto putty-type polyvinyl siloxane in order to measure color in the same area of denture teeth. Color, at cervical third and incisal third, was recorded by spectrophotometer in CIE L*a*b system. All specimens were undergone heat-polymerization of heat-curing acrylic resin. After flask cooling for 24 hours, the specimens were removed. The color measurement was performed at the same area of each specimen. Color differences (∆E) was calculated. A ∆E of ≤3.3 was considered clinically acceptable. The data were evaluated by 3-way repeated-measures ANOVA and Tukey HSD test (α =0.05).Results: The ∆E of LA, YA, EC, MA and YC at incisal third were 4.41±0.56, 2.45±0.60, 0.76±0.57, 0.75±0.24 and 0.63±0.24 respectively. At cervical third, the ∆E of LA, YA, EC, MA and YC were 4.59±1.26, 2.44±1.08, 0.59±0.36, 0.81±0.61 and 1.22±0.78 respectively. The highest ΔE values were found in LA. These values were significantly higher than those obtained from other brands (p<0.05) and beyond clinically acceptable level.Conclusions: After heat-polymerization, the color of LA changed significantly at both incisal and cervical areas. On the other hand, color stability of YA, EC, MA and YC were clinically acceptable.
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