Notice and takedown measure regarding of fair use for newly created work derived from copyrighted work: a comparative of legal provisions in Thailand, the United States and Canada
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Title Notice and takedown measure regarding of fair use for newly created work derived from copyrighted work: a comparative of legal provisions in Thailand, the United States and Canada
Creator Sutthida Chaikornkij
Contributor Thanapat Chatinakrob, Advisor
Publisher Thammasat University
Publication Year 2567
Keyword Notice and takedown measure, Fair use, Copyright infringement, มาตรการ notice and Takedown, การใช้งานลิขสิทธิ์ที่เป็นธรรม, การละเมิดลิขสิทธิ์
Abstract Due to the significant role the internet plays in people’s communication today, many platforms have emerged and are widely used, such as TikTok, YouTube, and many others. Platforms allow people to create or upload clips, such as dance challenge videos, music video reactions, and movie reviews with short clips from films. Creating such content may lead to copyright infringement, resulting in the removal of the infringing content by internet service providers (ISPs) under the Notice and takedown measures of the Copyright Act No.5 B.E. 2565 (2022). To avoid this, users must comply with terms of service of the platforms. Notice and takedown measure in Section 43/6 of Copyright Act No.5 B.E. 2565 (2022) provides, where copyright owner has reasonable grounds to think that there was copyright infringement on network and the copyright owner may notify internet service providers (ISPs) to remove the allegedly infringing content from network, Copyright owner must consider the provisions of the copyright infringement exceptions while providing notice to internet service providers (ISPs). Fair use exceptions in Section 32 provides, acts involving copyrighted works of others under specific exemptions are not considered copyright infringement if they do not unduly impair the copyright owner's lawful rights or interfere with their ability to normally utilize the copyrighted work. As can be seen, the law does not cover or provideprotection for the types of works mentioned above. This research will discuss the legal problems of Notice and Takedown Measure on issue related to fair use. This research proposes that the act needs to specify legal provision more clearly to avoid excessively restricting users’ rights and to propose appropriate fair use principles for newly created work derived from copyrighted work.
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