Astudy onthemorphological,physicochemical, nutritional and functionalproperties of commercially grown bananacultivars in the Southern ProvinceofSriLanka
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Creator Kothalawala Liyanage Oshani Dhanushka
Title Astudy onthemorphological,physicochemical, nutritional and functionalproperties of commercially grown bananacultivars in the Southern ProvinceofSriLanka
Contributor Maneesha Kodikara, Perumpuli Arachchige Buddhika Niroshie, Adhikaram Arachchige Ruvina Promodhi Lakshani, Wathsala Kalyani Weerasinghe, Nilanthi Dahanayaka
Publisher Mahasarakham University
Publication Year 2568
Journal Title Food Agricultural Sciences and Technology (FAST)
Journal Vol. 11
Journal No. 2
Page no. 83-100
Keyword Antioxidant content, banana, chemical property, functional property, nutrient content
URL Website https://ph02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/stej/index
Website title Food Agricultural Sciences and Technology (FAST)
ISSN 2822-1001 (Print), 2822-101X (Online)
Abstract Banana (Musa spp.) is a commercially grown fruit crop in Sri Lanka, with 29 different cultivars grown in the country. This study aimed to compare the morphological, physical, chemical, nutritional, and functional properties of eight different banana cultivars (Seeni, Ambul, Kolikutu, Puwalu, Rath kesel, Anamalu, Cavendish, and Ambon) commonly grown in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka. All the selected banana cultivars exhibited significant differences in morphology. The Rath kesel cultivar exhibited the highest total soluble solids (18.4 ± 1.13), while the Ambul cultivar recorded the highest sugar content (36.4 ± 1.69 g/100 g). Regarding functional properties, the Kolikutu cultivar recorded the highest phenolic content (55.13 ± 0.6 mg/100 g) and total antioxidant content (948.00 ± 4.24%). The highest flavonoid content was recorded in the Ambon cultivar (2.52 ± 0.34). The study indicates that the tested banana cultivars are a rich source of nutrients and that their other properties differ from each other.
Mahasarakham University

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