Industrial and Classical Pre-treatment for Enhanced Biomethane Production from Cellulosic Materials in Absorbent Hygiene Products
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Creator 1. Patrizio Tratzi
2. Chen-Yeon Chu
Title Industrial and Classical Pre-treatment for Enhanced Biomethane Production from Cellulosic Materials in Absorbent Hygiene Products
Contributor Marco Torre, Ting-Wu Ko, Maria Luisa Feo, Laura Tomassetti, Cristina Riccucci, Gabriella di Carlo, Monica Carnevale, Francesco Gallucci, Chen-Hua Hsueh, Francesco Petracchini, Valerio Paolini
Publisher Khon Kaen University, Thailand
Publication Year 2568
Journal Title Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 30
Journal No. 3
Page no. 6 (9 pages)
Keyword Alkaline, Biogas production, Diaper, Microcrystalline cellulose, Waste management
URL Website https://apst.kku.ac.th/
Website title https://apst.kku.ac.th/industrial-and-classical-pre-treatment-for-enhanced-biomethane-production-from-cellulosic-materials-in-absorbent-hygiene-products/
ISSN 2539-6293
Abstract The introduction of absorbent hygiene products (AHPs) has helped improve the quality of life for people, but AHPs also cause environmental problems; diaper manufacturing, distribution, use, and waste management produce 2.7 Mt of greenhouse gases (GHG) per year. This study measures the biochemical methane potential (BMP) of cellulose recycled from AHPs and aims to evaluate the impact of pre-treatments applied to AHP-derived cellulose on biogas production. The cellulose from AHPs has been divided into four categories with different pre-treatment or no pre-treatment: new cellulose (UC), treated post-consumer cellulose (TC), treated unused cellulose (TU), and cellulose soaked in NaOH, using microcrystalline cellulose (MC) as a benchmark. The measure of biogas production shows that TC resulted in the highest biogas production yield (426.9 mL/g volatile solid (VS)), while cellulose treated with NaOH resulted in the highest methane production yield (309.7 mL/g VS). The results of TC were mostly in line with microcrystalline cellulose.
Asia-Pacific Journal of Science and Technology

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