Effects of sodium bentonite clay as a feed additive on the growthand haematology parameters of hybrid grouper,Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus
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Creator 1. Sazmal E. Arshad
2. Fatin Najiha M. Jeffrey
3. Zarina Amin
4. Rossita Shapawi
Title Effects of sodium bentonite clay as a feed additive on the growthand haematology parameters of hybrid grouper,Epinephelus fuscoguttatus x Epinephelus lanceolatus
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 43
Journal No. 2
Page no. 505-511
Keyword sodium bentonite, growth, haematology, hybrid grouper
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract This study evaluated the effects of inclusion levels of sodium bentonite clay as a feed additive on growth andhematology parameters of TGGG, Epinephelus fuscoguttatus ? E. lanceolatus. Four dietary treatments D1, D2, D3, and D4 feedscomprising 0, 1, 1.5, and 2% clay respectively were evaluated for weight gain (WG), specific growth rate (SGR), feed intake(FI), feed conversion ratio (FCR), survival, and hematology parameters. D3 comprising of 1.5% clay showed significantly higherWG, SGR, FI, red blood count (RBC), and the best FCR compared to the other dietary treatments. D4 comprising of 2% clayshowed the least desirable effects on growth performance and feed utilization of hybrid TGGG with significantly lower WG,SGR, and RBC compared to D3; as well as the poorest FCR value. D3 also showed the lowest WBC count compared to D1, D2and D4. Taken together, these findings indicated that dietary treatments comprising 1.5% clay is the most suitable among otherinvestigated treatments as a growth promoting feed additive.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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