Genetic variation of Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.from Thailand based on essential oil compositionsand internal transcribed spacer sequences
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Creator 1. Orawan Theanphong
2. Withawat Mingvanish
3. Thaya Jenjittikul
4. Kanchana Rungsihirunrat
Title Genetic variation of Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.from Thailand based on essential oil compositionsand internal transcribed spacer sequences
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science an Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 43
Journal No. 6
Page no. 1620-1627
Keyword Boesenbergia rotunda, essential oil, ITS sequences, genetic variation
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjst/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract Boesenbergia rotunda (Zingiberaceae), an aromatic perennial herb, has been used in ethnomedicine as an antiflatulent,antidiarrheal, and antirheumatism agent. In this study, the genetic variation of three types of B. rotunda from Thailand, one wildtype (โKrachai Phaโ) and two cultivars (โKrachai Banโ and โKrachai Deangโ), was studied by analyzing the essential oilcompositions of their roots and rhizomes together with their internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences. The roots and rhizomesof โKrachai Banโ and โKrachai Phaโ were rich in monoterpene hydrocarbons and oxygenated monoterpenes whereas the roots andrhizomes of โKrachai Deangโ were rich in oxygenated monoterpenes. The results of phylogenetic analysis based on the essentialoil compositions and ITS sequences showed that โKrachai Banโ was more closely related to โKrachai Phaโ than to โKrachaiDeangโ. It should be concluded that three types of B. rotunda from Thailand might be potential sources for drug discovery.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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