Isotherm, kinetics and thermodynamic studies of CD2+adsorption fromaqueous solution onto cellulose nanocrystals obtained from cassava peel
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Creator 1. C. V. Abiaziem
2. C. T. Onwordi
3. L. F. Petrik
4. A. B. Williams
Title Isotherm, kinetics and thermodynamic studies of CD2+adsorption fromaqueous solution onto cellulose nanocrystals obtained from cassava peel
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science an Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 43
Journal No. 5
Page no. 1351-1359
Keyword adsorption, Cd2+, cellulose nanocrystals, cassava peel, isotherm studies
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjst/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract Cd2+adsorption from aqueous solution onto cellulose nanocrystals from cassava peel (CP) was successfully studied.The sample was acid hydrolysed into cellulose nanocrystals using 64% sulphuric acid at 45oC for 45 min and was used as anadsorbent for the removal of Cd2+from aqueous solution. Cellulose nanocrystals were characterised using high-resolutionscanning electron microscope (HR-SEM), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The differentoptimization factors were studied. The adsorption equilibrium data were best fit by the Freundlich model with an R2 of 1,indicating good surface heterogeneity of the active sites. Kinetic data were best fit by the pseudo-second order model type. Thethermodynamic parameters enthalpy, entropy, and the negative change in Gibbs free energy, imply that the adsorption of Cd2+onto CPCNC was exothermic, spontaneous, and feasible. This nanomaterial has good potential for use in successful removal ofCd2+from wastewaters.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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