Impact of soil amendments and fertilizers on maize (Zea mays L.)growth and yield and on physical, chemical,and biological soil properties
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Creator 1. Agbesi Kwadzo Keteku
2. Pumisak Intanon
3. Suwat Terapongtanakorn
Title Impact of soil amendments and fertilizers on maize (Zea mays L.)growth and yield and on physical, chemical,and biological soil properties
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2564
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 43
Journal No. 4
Page no. 1078-1085
Keyword calcium carbonate powder, HO fertilizer, maize yield, soil properties, Ultragreen
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract The impact of seven treatments; control (no lime and fertilizer), Ultragreen, Calcium carbonate powder (CaCO3),Ultragreen + NPK (15-15-15), CaCO3 + NPK, Ultragreen + Chemical and granular organic fertilizer with hormone mixedformula (HO) and CaCO3 + HO were investigated on the physicochemical and biological properties of an acidic soil, as well andmaize growth and yield in a two years experiment (2017-2018) at Phitsanulok province, Thailand. The results showed that thehighest average plant height (272.50 cm) was produced by Ultragreen + NPK, while leaf area at flowering and total dry matterweight (273.15 dm2and 277.40 g, respectively) were produced by Ultragreen + HO treatment. Cob weight/plant (429.25 g), grainnumber/cob (584.38), grain weight/cob (268.75 g), 100 seeds weight (47.66 g) and grain yield (1681.25 kg/rai; rai = 0.16 ha)over the two years were also highest under Ultragreen + HO nourishment, followed by CaCO3 + HO. The highest grain crudeprotein (8.15% and 8.13%, respectively) were observed in Ultragreen + HO and Ultragreen + NPK. After the trial, soil fertilityand microbial population have improved, the residual soil N increased from 0.374% to 0.845% in Ultragreen + HO compared tothe control, while soil pH improved from 4.3 to a range of 5.8-6.0. Our results revealed that the combination of Ultragreen + HOand CaCO3 + HO produced the greatest output and are recommended.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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