Headgroup modification of cholesterol-based cationic lipids:Synthesis, transfection efficiency evaluation, and serum compatibility
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Creator 1. Chopaka Thongbamrer
2. Nattisa Niyomtham
3. Chayutra Chaiwut
4. Charoen Posa
5. Nuttapon Apiratikul
6. Ek Sangvichien
7. Praneet Opanasopit
8. Uthai Sakee
9. Boon-ek Yingyongnarongkul
10. Widchaya Radchatawedchakoon
Title Headgroup modification of cholesterol-based cationic lipids:Synthesis, transfection efficiency evaluation, and serum compatibility
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 42
Journal No. 1
Page no. 213-221
Keyword cationic lipid, cholesterol, serum compatibility, tetramethylguanidinium headgroup, transfection
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract There were two objectives for this study. First, it focused on eight lipids having cholesterol as hydrophobic tails,carbamate linkers, and different polar headgroups. Second, it aimed to study the physicochemical properties of those eight lipids,including DNA binding, size, zeta potential, and the transfection efficiency. Cholesterol-1,2-diaminoethane andtetramethylguanidinium conjugated lipid showed the highest transfection efficacy into human embryonic kidney cells cells. Theoptimal formulation of this lipid was found to be 1:1 (weight/weight) for cationic lipid/DOPE, and 1:20 for DNA/liposome. GFPexpression experiments further revealed that the liposome exhibited higher transfection efficiency under a 10?40% serumcondition than LipofectamineTM 2000.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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