Osmotic stress and specific ion toxicity effects on seed germination andearly seedling growth of eggplant (Solanum melongena L. cv. MTe 2)incurred by various salts
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Creator 1. Fateen Khaliessa Mohd Arifin
2. Rosimah Nulit
3. Mohd Hafiz Ibrahim
4. Leni Marlina Idris
Title Osmotic stress and specific ion toxicity effects on seed germination andearly seedling growth of eggplant (Solanum melongena L. cv. MTe 2)incurred by various salts
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 42
Journal No. 5
Page no. 1045-1052
Keyword eggplant, seed germination, different salts, osmotic stress, specific ion toxicity
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract Eggplant is an important crop but no study has been done regarding salt tolerance of eggplant (Solanum melongena L.cv MTe 2). Thus, the present work aimed to compare the effects of types and concentrations of salt solutions on seed germinationand early seedling growth of MTe 2 eggplant. Ten sterilized MTe 2 eggplant seeds were treated with different concentrations (10,25, 50, 100, 150, 200 mM) of NaCl, KCl, MgCl2 and MgSO4 in Petri dish with deionized water as control. The germination andseedling growth were significantly reduced as concentration of salt increased in NaCl and KCl. The germination performance andseedling growth were enhanced in 25 mM KCl. The seeds were unable to germinate even at the lowest concentration of MgCl2and MgSO4. Recovery test revealed that while NaCl and KCl imposed an osmotic stress and induced seed dormancy, MgCl2 andMgSO4 imposed a specific ion toxicity.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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