Capability of P- and S-wave seismic refraction in delineatingthe Blang Bintang Sanitary Landfill (TPA) ground subsurface
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Creator 1. Muhammad Syukri
2. Rosli Saad
3. Zul Fadhli
Title Capability of P- and S-wave seismic refraction in delineatingthe Blang Bintang Sanitary Landfill (TPA) ground subsurface
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2563
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 42
Journal No. 4
Page no. 780-787
Keyword P- and S-wave seismic refraction, sediment characteristic, ground subsurface materials, investigation depth
URL Website https://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract The study was conducted at the Blang Bintang Sanitary Landfill in Aceh, Indonesia using P- and S-wave seismicrefraction methods. The aim was to investigate the ground subsurface lithology. Arrival time against distance was plotted for Pand S-wave seismic refraction. Two ground subsurface boundaries were identified with three layers: top soil, highlyweathered/weathered bedrock, and bedrock with Vp and Vs values of 480?730 m/s and 256?342 m/s, 1627?2010 m/s and525?691 m/s, and 2500?3588 m/s and 836?840 m/s, respectively. The plots were also capable of indicating a fractured/fault zonewith Vp and Vs values of 480?730 m/s and 256?691 m/s, respectively. Seismic refraction tomography of the P- and S-waves arecapable of classifying the ground subsurface into four types of lithology: top soil, highly weathered bedrock, weathered bedrock,and bedrock with Vp and Vs values of <720 m/s and <450 m/s, 720?1620 m/s and 450?650 m/s, 1620?2800 m/s and 650?840m/s, and >2800 m/s and >840 m/s, respectively. The fractured/fault and landfill zones were identified by seismic refractiontomography with Vp and Vs values of <720 m/s and <450 m/s, respectively. The seismic refraction of Vp and Vs have their ownstrengths because each of them considers different types of moduli and different velocity calculations.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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