Roles of aboveground roots facilitating sedimentation and elevation change in a mangrove forest behind bamboo seawalls
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Creator 1. Saijai Samosorn
2. Tanuwong Sangtiean
3. Chadtip Rodtassana
4. Sasitorn Poungparn
Title Roles of aboveground roots facilitating sedimentation and elevation change in a mangrove forest behind bamboo seawalls
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2561
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology
Journal Vol. 40
Journal No. 6
Page no. 1315-1323
Keyword aboveground root, mangrove forest, sedimentation rate, elevation change, bamboo seawall
URL Website http://rdo.psu.ac.th/sjstweb/index.php
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract We studied sedimentation rates and elevation changes in a naturally rehabilitated-mangrove forest dominated by Avicennia spp. and compared the results to a seedling plantation of Rhizophora mucronata and a bare soil area behind bamboo seawalls in Samutsakorn, Thailand. The average sedimentation rates in the forest plots (0.0196 g cm-2 d -1 ) were significantly lower than those in the bare-soil plots (0.0269 g cm-2 d -1 ) which had a greater variation in the sedimentation rates that indicated a less consistent sedimentation rate on the exposed soil surface. Consequently, the annual net elevation changes were positive in the plots with the presence of mangrove roots (ranging from 6.37-10.87 cm) compared to negative changes in the bare-soil plots (ranging from 5.97 to 12.97 cm). The results highlighted the importance of the natural mangrove forest having a higher potential to accumulate sediments and stabilize the coastal area compared to the adjacent bare soils area behind the bamboo seawall.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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