Anti-inflammatory activity of compounds fromKaempferia marginata rhizomes
รหัสดีโอไอ
Creator 1. Kanidta Kaewkroek
2. Chatchai Wattanapiromsakul
3. Hisashi Matsuda
4. Seikou Nakamura
5. Supinya Tewtrakul
Title Anti-inflammatory activity of compounds fromKaempferia marginata rhizomes
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2560
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 39
Journal No. 1
Page no. 91
Keyword Kaempferia marginata,diterpenes,diarylheptanoid,kavalactone,anti-inflammatory activity
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract Two new pimarane diterpenes were obtained from Kaempferia marginata rhizomes, which are 1?-acetoxysandaracopimaradien-2-one(1) and 1?-acetoxysandaracopimaradiene (4), along with seven known compounds from the hexane andchloroform fractions including two pimarane-type diterpenes [marginatol (5), sandaracopimaradiene (8)], one kavalactone[desmethoxyyangonin (3)], three steroids [sitosterol-?-D-glucoside (2), the mixture of stigmasterol and ?-sitosterol (6 + 7)]and one diarylheptanoid [bisdemethoxycurcumin (9)]. Compounds 3 and 9 exhibited potent effect against NO productionwith IC50 of 10.1 and 6.8 ?M, respectively. Compound 3 inhibited iNOS mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner, while9 suppressed both of iNOS and COX-2 genes. Moreover, compounds 2, 3, 6 + 7 and 9 were isolated for the first time fromK. marginata. These results revealed that diterpenes, diarylheptanoid and kavalactone are components of K. marginata thatafford anti-inflammatory effect through a mechanism involving a decrease in inflammatory mediators.
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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