A comparative study of stearyl aromatic esters and aromatic oilas processing aids in natural rubber compounds
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Creator 1. Charoen Pakhathirathien
2. Kulphanan Pearuang
3. Adisai Rungvichaniwat
4. Azizon Kaesaman
5. Charoen Nakason
Title A comparative study of stearyl aromatic esters and aromatic oilas processing aids in natural rubber compounds
Publisher Research and Development Office, Prince of Songkla University
Publication Year 2559
Journal Title Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)
Journal Vol. 38
Journal No. 5
Page no. 501-506
Keyword natural rubber,processing aids,stearyl aromatic esters,aromatic oil
ISSN 0125-3395
Abstract Synthesized stearyl aromatic esters, namely stearyl benzoate, distearyl phthalate, stearyl biphenyl-4-carboxylate, andstearyl naphthoate, were used as processing aids for natural rubber compounding formulations. Their effects on curing andmechanical properties of natural rubber compounds were evaluated according to ASTM D3184. It was found that thearomatic esters enhanced curing characteristics in a similar way to aromatic oil which has been typically used in otherwisesimilar rubber formulations. Furthermore, the aromatic esters can slightly improve mechanical properties of natural rubbervulcanizates before aging. Although the mechanical properties of the vulcanizates in terms of tear strength, compression set,and thermal stability, deteriorated with aging, most useful properties were still on levels comparable to compounds witharomatic oil. Overall, stearyl aromatic esters may potentially in the future provide environmentally friendly alternatives to theuse of aromatic oil, as processing aids for the rubber industry
Songklanakarin Journal of Science and Technology (SJST)

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